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Research Programs
Paleoclimate and Paleoenvironmental Change

photo Grand Canyon
Change definition

The Paleoclimate and Paleoenvironmental Change faculty group in the UCD Geology Department is a diverse group of scientists brought together by their common interest in the environment, both ancient and modern.

Supported by the department's outstanding in house facilities, faculty research interests includes:

Environmental Geology (Verosub, Zierenberg)

  • Acid Mine Drainage
  • Biological and Geological Sulfur Cycles
  • Environmental Magnetismphotos

Fluvial Geomorphology (Mount)

  • Riverine Responses to Land Use Practices
  • Analysis of Sediment Transport
  • Floods

Ocean Chemistry: Archean to Modern (Hill, Montañez, Spero, Sumner, Zierenberg)

  • Environmental Control of Stable Isotope Variation in Foraminifera and Other Fossil Invertebrate Groups
    • Effects of seawater [CO3=], symbiosis and respiration on shell stable isotope and trace metal composition.
    • Applications of fossil biogenic carbonate geochemistry to paleoenvironmental reconstructions.
  • Carbonate Precipitation Processes in Ancient Oceans
    • Effects of Trace Elements on Calcite Precipitation
    • Role of Microbial Communities in Carbonate Precipitation
  • Hydrothermal Systems
    • Sediment-covered Seafloor Ridges
    • Ancient Analogs Including Hydrothermal Ore Deposits

Paleoclimatology (Hill, Montañez, Spero, Verosub)

  • Quaternary paleoclimate records from the magnetic properties of sediments and soils
  • Paleoenvironmental reconstructions from fossil foraminifera
  • Permian paleosols as proxies for climate change

photoPaleomagnetic Studies (Verosub)

  • Correlation of sedimentary sequences using paleointensity
  • Post-depositional alteration of sediments
  • Applications of paleomagnetism to geological problems

Stratigraphy (Montañez, Mount, Sumner)

  • Stratigraphy and sedimentology of the Neoproterozoic-Cambrian Transition
  • Cambrian Carbonate and Mixed Siliciclastic-Carbonate Sequences
  • Distribution and Depositional Environments of Marine Calcite and Aragonite Precipitation
  • Late Devonian Chemical and Biological Changes in Reef Environments

Faculty

Tessa M. Hill (Ph.D., University of California, Santa Barbara, 2004) - Research areas include marine micropaleontology, geological oceanography, and paleoceanography utilizing geochemistry of marine sediment and coral records.

Isabel P. Montañez (Ph.D., Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 1990) - Stratigraphy, petrography, stable and radiogenic isotope and trace element geochemistry, and global biogeochemical cycling.

Jeffrey F. Mount (Ph.D., UC Santa Cruz, 1980) - Stratigraphy, sedimentology, sedimentary petrology, paleoecology, basin analysis and fluvial geomorphology.

David A. Osleger (Ph.D., Virginia Tech) - Stratigraphy and sedimentology applied to paleoenvironments, paleoceanography and paleolimnology.

Howard J. Spero (Ph.D., UC Santa Barbara, 1986) - Stable isotope and trace metal geochemistry, paleoclimatology, marine micropaleontology, and paleoceanography.

Dawn Y. Sumner (Ph.D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995) - Stratigraphy, geochemical cycles, stable isotope and trace metal geochemistry, and carbonate petrography.

photo VerosubKenneth L. Verosub (Ph.D., Stanford, 1973) - Environmental magnetism, quaternary paleoclimate records, correlation of sedimentary sequences using paleointensity, post-depositional alteration of sediments, applications of paleomagnetism to geological problems, and science education.

Robert A. Zierenberg (Ph.D., Wisconsin, 1983) - Aqueous geochemistry, stable isotope geochemistry, and economic geology.

Adjunct Faculty and Research Scientists

Irina Delusina (Ph.D., Tallinn Institute of Geology, Estonia, 1989) - High-resolution records of climate change from ocean and lake environments as determined by palynological analyses
Joan Florsheim (Ph.D. UC Santa Barbara): Associate Research Scientist - Fluvial geomorphology and earth surface processes.
Graham Fogg (Ph.D., University of Texas, Austin, 1986) Professor LAWR/Geology. Mass transport in groundwater; geologic/geostatistical characterization of aquifer heterogeneity for improved prediction of mass transport; basin hydrogeology.
Ann Russell (Ph.D., University of Washington): Associate Research Scientist - Paleoceanography and chemical oceanography.
Roy Shlemon (Ph.D., University of California, Berkeley): Research Associate - Applications of Quaternary geology, geomorphology and soil stratigraphy to engineering practice. Fault-activity assessments; natural and anthropic influences on slope stability; paleochannels and contaminant pathways.


If you are interested in applying for graduate school in Geology at UC Davis, please go to

Geology

Graduate Program Information
for application information and online admission.



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